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Therapist, Kinesiotherapist


Summary
ActivitiesAccording to the American Kinesiotherapy Association (AKTA), "Kinesiotherapy is the application of scientifically based exercise principles adapted to enhance the strength, endurance, and mobility of individuals with functional limitations or those requiring extended physical conditioning."

Outlook

Median IncomeAccording to the AKTA, "projected starting salary for registered kinesiotherapists is $34,000 to $40,000 annually."

Work Context & ConditionsRegistered Kinesiotherapists are employed in Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers, public and private hospitals, Medical Fitness Facilities, Rehabilitation Facilities, Colleges and Universities and as Exercise consultants for individuals with physical limitations.

Minimum Education RequirementsBachelor's Degree

SkillsLearning Strategies, Monitoring, Critical Thinking, Instructing, Active Listening, Writing, Service Orientation, Time Management, Active Learning, Complex Problem Solving, Judgment and Decision Making, Reading Comprehension, Speaking, Science

AbilitiesOral Expression, Problem Sensitivity, Written Comprehension, Inductive Reasoning, Written Expression, Oral Comprehension




Job Description
Job CategoryHealthcare Practitioners & Technical

Job DescriptionAccording to the AMA and the AKTA, the kinesiotherapist is a health care professional competent in the administration of musculoskeletal, neurological, ergonomic, biomechanical, psychosocial, and task-specific functional tests and measures. The kinesiotherapist determines the appropriate evaluation tools and interventions necessary to establish, in collaboration with the client, a goal-specific treatment plan.

Kinesiotherapists utilize two fundamental modalities, exercise and education to enhance and regain function through improved mobility, strength, endurance and flexibility. Their interaction with the patient/client typically is holistic and occurs following the acute stage of an illness and/or disease. Kinesiotherapists are the bridge between acute illness and physical wellness.

Their intervention process includes the development and implementation of a treatment plan, assessment of progress toward goals, modification as necessary to achieve goals and outcomes, and client education. The foundation of clinician-client rapport is based on education, instruction, demonstration, and mentoring of therapeutic techniques and behaviors to restore, maintain, and improve overall functional abilities.

The types of treatments carried out by kinesiotherapists focus on but are not limited to:

therapeutic exercise
ambulation training
geriatric rehabilitation
adapted fitness and conditioning
prosthetic/orthotic rehabilitation
adapted exercise for the home setting

Kinesiotherapists administer treatment upon receipt of a prescription from physicians, nurse practitioners or physician assistants who have legal privileges to make such referrals. . Kinesiotherapist are involved in all levels of patient care, but work most extensively with patients who are medically stable but who have not yet reached their optimal level of functional capacity.

Working ConditionsAreas of employment for Registered Kinesiotherapists include but are not limited to: Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Centers, public and private hospitals, medical fitness facilities, rehabilitation facilities, colleges and universities and as exercise consultants for individuals with physical limitations.

Salary RangeKinesiotherapists employed within the federal government are graded at the GS 7 to GS 10 levels, giving a salary range of $34,149 to $59,806.



Education
Education RequiredThe Kinesiotherapy major is a baccalaureate program that can be completed in 4- 5 years. The total minimum requirements are 124-128 semester hours. Applicants should meet university requirements for admission.

The program has a comprehensive academic and clinical curriculum plan that fulfills or exceeds the minimum requirements for Commission on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs (CAAHEP) accreditation. The curriculum plan includes an organized and sequential series of integrated learning experiences designed to achieve or exceed minimum competencies.

All academic and clinical courses are guided by written measurable behavioral objectives and use case-based, patient-centered problem-solving activities.

Basic courses in the KT curriculum include:
human anatomy and physiology
kinesiology
biomechanics
exercise physiology
neurology and pathology
evaluation and assessment of Injury
manual muscle testing
therapeutic exercise
adapted physical education
growth and development
motor learning/control/performance
tests and measurements, statistics
clinical neurology
rehabilitation procedures
abnormal psychology or mental health
physiological psycholog
exercise testing and prescription
gerontology
medical ethics
medical terminology
health education
patient assessment and management
therapeutic activities.

Recommended High School Courses

Postsecondary Instructional ProgramsEducation and Training, English Language, Psychology, Sociology and Anthropology, Therapy and Counseling, Biology, Customer and Personal Service, Medicine and Dentistry

Certification and LicensingAccording to the American Kinesiotherapy Association (AKTA), "kinesiotherapists, while not licensed in any state at this time, are credentialed by the Council on Professional Standards Board for Registration of Kinesiotherapists. “ The Kinesiotherapy Registration Examination is offered to those eligible on a semi-annual basis. Registered Kinesiotherapists must conform to specific criteria for ethical, safe treatment of patients within the Scope of Practice and Standards of Practice for Kinesiotherapy.

Graduates of Kinesiotherapy programs that are accredited by the Commission of Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs are eligible to take the Kinesiotherapy Registration exam.



Skills, Abilities, & Interests
Interest Area
SocialInvolves working and communicating with, helping, and teaching people.

Work Values
AchievementGet a feeling of accomplishment.
IndependenceWork alone.
AdvancementOpportunities for advancement.

Skills
Learning StrategiesUse multiple approaches when learning or teaching new things.
MonitoringAssess how well someone is doing when learning or doing something.
Critical ThinkingUse logic and analysis to identify the strengths and weaknesses of different approaches.
InstructingTeach others how to do something.
Active ListeningListen to what other people are saying and ask questions as appropriate.
WritingCommunicate effectively with others in writing as indicated by the needs of the audience.
Service OrientationActively look for ways to help people.
Time ManagementManage one's own time and the time of others.
Active LearningWork with new material or information to grasp its implications.
Complex Problem SolvingSolving novel, ill-defined problems in complex, real-world settings.
Judgment and Decision MakingBe able to weigh the relative costs and benefits of a potential action.
Reading ComprehensionUnderstand written sentences and paragraphs in work-related documents.
SpeakingTalk to others to effectively convey information.
ScienceUse scientific methods to solve problems.

Abilities
Oral ExpressionAble to convey information and ideas through speech in ways that others will understand.
Problem SensitivityAble to tell when something is wrong or likely to go wrong. This doesn't involve solving the problem, just recognizing that there is a problem.
Written ComprehensionAble to read and understand information and ideas presented in writing.
Inductive ReasoningAble to combine separate pieces of information, or specific answers to problems, to form general rules or conclusions. This includes coming up with a logical explanation for why seemingly unrelated events occur together.
Written ExpressionAble to communicate information and ideas in writing so others will understand.
Oral ComprehensionAble to listen to and understand information and ideas presented through spoken words and sentences.



More Information
Related JobsSocial Worker, Child, Family, and School, Therapist, Physical, Trainer, Athletic, Therapist, Occupational, Therapist, Respiratory

Job OutlookAccording to the AKTA, employment opportunities for kinesiotherapists should continue to increase over the next decade as the demand for adapted exercise interventions continues to rise. Job opportunities for kinesiotherapists in hospital settings should remain stable while opportunities in wellness and medical fitness facilities are expected to expand. This increased demand will be fueled in part by the increasing emphasis on preventive measures to offset the potentially catastrophic risks associated with various diseases and medical conditions. The increasing base of the elderly population and their associated debilitating conditions will also increase the demand for the type of exercise interventions that are indigenous to this population.

More InformationCommittee on Accreditation of Allied Health Education Programs, American Medical Association - Health Care Careers, American Kinesiotherapy Association (AKTA)

ReferencesO*NET OnLine, on the Internet: Physical Therapists at
http://online.onetcenter.org/link/details/29-1123.00

American Medical Association - Health Care Careers online at
http://www.ama-assn.org/ama/pub/category/16039.html

American Kinesiotherapy Association online at
http://www.akta.org/faq.shtml